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Enhanced Energy Efficiency through Reduction of Power Consumption in a Cell Site using Fuzzy Controller

Enhanced Energy Efficiency through Reduction of Power Consumption in a Cell Site using Fuzzy Controller

ABSTRACT

The highest power consumed in communication cell site has stamped the financial growth of this establishment. To overcome this enhanced energy efficiency through reduction of power consumption in base station or a cell site using fuzzy controller is introduced. To achieve this, it is done in this manner, characterizing cell site understudy and its power consumption, establishing that there is much energy consumed in the cell site, developing a rule base that will minimize the energy consumed in the cell site and designing a SIMULINK model for enhanced energy efficiency through reduction of power consumption in base station or a cell site using fuzzy controller. The results obtained are the highest conventional power consumed by the cell site in day 1 is 5764KW which tremendously reduce the economy of the communication network. On the other hand, the highest fuzzy controller power consumed is 5742kW. This shows that the power reduced when fuzzy controller is incorporated in the system is 22kW or 0.38% better than the conventional approach. And the highest conventional power consumed in day 10 by communication base station is 5686kW while that when fuzzy controller is incorporated in the system is 5664kW, with these results, it shows that the percentage improvement in power reduction when fuzzy controller is incorporated in the system is 0.4% better than the conventional method.

Keywords: Energy Efficiency, Power Consumption, Base Station, Fuzzy Controller

Authorship
1Sunday Elijah Ani, 2Gregory N. Onoh, 3Innocent I. Eneh

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